Hi Joop,
I am not an expert, but my belief is that the base of the mast is largely under compression. However, there will be a constant sideways loading because of the pressure of the wind. Some of that is taken by the shrouds, of course.
As you know my experience with a tabernacle is reported at:
https://www.seahawk17.org.uk/owners-custom-sailing-tabernacle.phpYou can see the original mounting plate for the mast in the third photo down the page at:
https://www.seahawk17.org.uk/boat-description-rigging.phpMy recollection is that the original plate had only three bolts in it that were slightly thinner than those shown on the tabernacle page.